Kitchen Cabinet Refacing vs Replacement: What Makes Sense
Three Ways to Update Your Kitchen Cabinets
Your kitchen cabinets look tired. Maybe the finish is dated, the color is wrong, or they just do not match the rest of your home anymore. You know something needs to change, but you are not sure what.
Most homeowners think there are only two options: live with what you have or buy all new cabinets. In reality, there are three paths, and each one makes sense in different situations.
Let us break down each one so you can figure out what makes sense for your kitchen and your budget.
What Is Cabinet Refacing?
Refacing keeps your existing cabinet boxes in place. The doors, drawer fronts, and visible surfaces get replaced with new material. The interior structure stays the same.
Here is what the process looks like:
Step 1: Remove old doors, drawer fronts, and hardware. Everything on the front of the cabinet comes off.
Step 2: Apply new veneer or laminate to cabinet boxes. The face frames and any exposed sides of the cabinet boxes get covered with a matching veneer. This is usually a thin layer of real wood or a high-quality laminate that matches the new doors.
Step 3: Install new doors and drawer fronts. These are brand new, custom-sized to fit your existing openings. They come in whatever style and finish you choose.
Step 4: Install new hardware. Hinges, pulls, and knobs all get updated.
Step 5: Add trim and finishing touches. New molding, fillers, and end panels complete the look.
The result looks like brand new cabinets because everything you can see is brand new. Only the boxes behind the doors remain original.
Refacing Timeline
A standard kitchen refacing takes 3 to 5 days. There is no demolition, no plumbing disconnection, and no countertop removal. You can usually use your kitchen throughout the process, though it will be messy for a few days.
Refacing Cost in Miami
For a standard Miami-Dade kitchen with 20 to 25 doors and drawer fronts:
- Laminate refacing: $6,000 to $10,000
- Wood veneer refacing: $8,000 to $14,000
- Rigid thermofoil (RTF): $7,000 to $11,000
These prices include new doors, drawer fronts, veneer on boxes, new hinges, and installation labor.
What Full Cabinet Replacement Involves
Replacement means everything comes out. Old cabinets get demolished and hauled away. New cabinets get installed from scratch.
Here is the process:
Step 1: Demolition. Old cabinets, countertops, and backsplash all come out. Plumbing gets disconnected. Electrical may need to be rerouted.
Step 2: Wall prep. Walls get repaired, patched, and sometimes re-drywalled. Old cabinet outlines need to be addressed.
Step 3: New cabinet installation. New boxes get leveled, secured to walls, and connected. This is precision work. Cabinets need to be perfectly level and plumb or nothing fits right.
Step 4: Countertop installation. New countertops get templated and installed. This usually happens 1 to 2 weeks after cabinets are in because countertops are custom-cut.
Step 5: Plumbing and electrical reconnection. Sink, dishwasher, disposal, and any under-cabinet lighting get reconnected.
Step 6: Backsplash, trim, and finishing. Everything gets tied together.
Replacement Timeline
Full cabinet replacement takes 2 to 4 weeks minimum. If you are changing the layout, add another week or two. You will not have a functional kitchen for most of this time.
Replacement Cost in Miami
For a standard Miami-Dade kitchen:
- Stock cabinets (builder grade): $8,000 to $15,000 installed
- Semi-custom cabinets: $15,000 to $25,000 installed
- Custom cabinets: $25,000 to $45,000+ installed
These prices are for cabinets and installation only. You also need to budget for new countertops ($2,000 to $6,000+), backsplash ($800 to $2,500), plumbing work ($500 to $1,500), and potentially new flooring where old cabinets left gaps.
The total project often lands between $15,000 and $40,000 depending on material choices. For a full cost breakdown, check our kitchen remodeling page.
Side-by-Side Cost Comparison
Here is the quick math for a standard 20-door kitchen in Miami-Dade:
| Option | Cost Range | Timeline | Kitchen Downtime |
|--------|-----------|----------|-----------------|
| Cabinet Painting | $3,000 to $6,000 | 5 to 7 days | Minimal |
| Cabinet Refacing | $6,000 to $14,000 | 3 to 5 days | Minimal |
| Full Replacement | $15,000 to $45,000+ | 2 to 4+ weeks | Significant |
Cabinet painting gives you the biggest bang for your dollar. Refacing gives you a more dramatic change. Replacement gives you complete freedom but at a serious cost.
When Refacing Makes Sense
Refacing is the right call when:
- Your cabinet boxes are solid but the doors are dated. If the structure is good but the style screams 1990s oak, new doors fix that completely.
- You want a dramatic style change. Going from raised-panel oak to flat-panel white changes the entire feel. Refacing delivers that.
- Your layout works. If you are happy with where everything is and just want an updated look, refacing gives you that without tearing apart the kitchen.
- You want new door styles. Shaker, slab, raised panel. Refacing lets you pick any style.
- Your budget is $6,000 to $14,000. That is the sweet spot for refacing.
When Replacement Makes Sense
Replacement is the right call when:
- Cabinet boxes are damaged. Water damage, warping, swelling particleboard. If the structure is compromised, there is nothing to reface onto.
- You need a different layout. Moving the fridge, adding an island, changing the footprint. That requires new cabinets.
- You want more storage. Replacement lets you add cabinets, extend uppers to the ceiling, or reconfigure interior organizers.
- The cabinets are particleboard in bad shape. Older Miami homes sometimes have cabinets made of cheap particleboard that swells in humidity. These are not worth refacing.
- You are doing a gut renovation. If you are changing plumbing, electrical, and flooring anyway, it often makes sense to do cabinets at the same time.
The Third Option: Cabinet Painting
Do not overlook this one. Cabinet painting is the most cost-effective way to update a kitchen. For $3,000 to $6,000, professionally painted cabinets give you a completely new look without changing doors, hardware (though you should), or anything structural.
Painting works best when:
- Your door style is fine but the color is wrong
- You have solid wood or MDF doors in good condition
- You want the fastest transformation possible
- Your budget is under $6,000
- You just want a color update, not a style change
We wrote a detailed breakdown of the entire process, costs, and what to expect in our kitchen cabinet painting guide. If you are on a budget and your cabinets are structurally sound, start there.
What About Mixing Options?
Some homeowners combine approaches. A few examples we have done in Miami-Dade:
Paint the boxes, reface just the doors. You get new door styles with painted boxes. Cost falls between full refacing and full painting.
Paint everything and swap hardware. The most budget-friendly approach. New pulls and handles for $200 to $500 make painted cabinets look like a completely different kitchen.
Replace lower cabinets, reface uppers. Lower cabinets take more abuse (water damage from sink leaks, wear from daily use). Sometimes the lowers need replacing while the uppers are fine.
Making the Decision
Here is a simple way to decide:
Look at your cabinet boxes. Open a few doors and inspect the inside. Are they solid? Square? No water damage? If yes, painting or refacing works.
Look at your doors. Do you like the style or just hate the color? If the style is fine, paint them. If you want a completely different door style, reface.
Look at your layout. Happy with where everything is? Painting or refacing. Need to move things around? Replacement.
Look at your budget. Under $6,000? Paint. $6,000 to $14,000? Reface. Over $15,000? Replace.
Look at your timeline. Need it done this week? Paint. Have a couple weeks? Reface. Can handle a month without a kitchen? Replace.
Get Help Deciding
We look at kitchens every week across Miami-Dade. We can tell you honestly what makes sense for your situation. Sometimes painting is the clear winner. Sometimes the boxes are too far gone and replacement is the only real option. We will tell you straight.
Call us at (786) 363-7039 for a free estimate and honest recommendation. We serve Kendall, West Kendall, Doral, Palmetto Bay, Pinecrest, Coral Gables, The Hammocks, Sweetwater, and all of Miami-Dade County.
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